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敲响重建家园的“得胜鼓”——养马甸子乡重建近3000座香菇大棚纪实_我的网站

一 |     The Israel-Hamas conflict is taking a "horrendous toll" on families, humanitarian organizations like UNICEF decried this week, amid reports of the slaughter and kidnapping of children and attacks on civilian infrastructure that have killed, injured or displaced the most vulnerable.In the days since Hamas' surprise assault on Israel, images from both regions have shown crying children running through the street and cowering in bomb shelters after airstrikes. In Gaza, the bodies of dead children killed in shelling were covered in blankets and carried by their fathers in funeral processions. In the kibbutz of Be'eri, one of the largest in Israel, more than 100 bodies of Israeli citizens were discovered on Monday, with women, children and the elderly "brutally butchered," the Israel Defense Forces said. Israeli children have also been among those reported kidnapped by Hamas terrorists.

A special edition of "20/20" at 10 p.m., Wed., Oct. 11, on ABC looks at life under threat in Israel and Gaza and how this attack is different from what we’ve seen in this region in the past.

"Nothing justifies the killing, maiming or abducting of children -- grave rights violations which UNICEF wholeheartedly condemns. Yet less than 72 hours after the outbreak of horrific violence in Israel, reports indicate that grave rights violations against children are rampant," UNICEF Executive Director Catherine Russell said in a statement on Monday. "Many children have been killed or injured, while countless others have been exposed to the violence."According to Palestinian authorities, 900 people have been killed in Gaza so far -- including 260 children and 230 women. The number of children killed in Israel is unclear; at least 900 people have died and 2,600 others have been injured, officials said, though did not specify how many were children. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said in a speech Monday that among the "atrocities" committed by Hamas, children have been "executed with the rest of their families."In remarks at the White House Tuesday, President Joe Biden described "Hamas' bloodthirstiness" as reminiscent of ISIS rampages -- including "stomach-churning reports of babies being killed."At least 100 civilians and soldiers have also been taken hostage by Hamas militants, Israeli officials said. Hamas leaders on Monday threatened to begin killing hostages one by one and filming the executions if their demands are not met.Among those abducted were 12- and 16-year-old brothers, their mother told ABC News. The woman, who asked not to be identified for security reasons, said the boys were abducted Saturday by Hamas militants who burst into a safe room at their father's home on a kibbutz near the Gaza border."I want the world to demand the release of those innocent civilians. I want these children and women and babies back home, and I want my children back home," the mother said. "I can't take a shower without thinking of them being held hostage in some dirty pit somewhere. I can't eat, I can't sleep. I don't think human beings treat people like this. I'm sorry. I want the world to know, to demand those hostages to be returned to their homes."In response to the assault, Israel on Monday carried out a "complete siege," cutting off power and blocking food and water from being delivered to the Gaza Strip -- where, according to the CIA, nearly 40% of the population of 2 million is under the age of 15.UNICEF is "extremely alarmed" about those measures, spokesperson James Elder said at a press briefing Tuesday in Geneva."This will add another layer of suffering to the existing catastrophe faced by families in Gaza," Elder said. "Depriving children of access to food and essential services puts their lives at risk, as do attacks on civilian areas and infrastructure."According to UNICEF, 80% of those who live in the Gaza Strip rely on some form of humanitarian assistance.The conflict has led to "grave humanitarian consequences," Lynn Hastings, a humanitarian coordinator for the Gaza Strip for the United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs, while calling for all parties to abide by international humanitarian law."Civilians, especially children, medical facilities, humanitarian personnel health workers, and journalists must be protected," Hastings said in a statement Tuesday. "Captured civilians must be released immediately and unconditionally."UNICEF has also called on all parties to protect children from harm, in accordance with international humanitarian law."I remind all parties that in this war, as in all wars, it is children who suffer first and suffer most," Russell said.。

二 |     《日报》全媒体记者张宝程          　　8月28日上午，施国存找来几名帮手，将大棚内的香菇菌棒推到外面晾晒。“精心侍弄好几个月，大部分都不能用了，怪可惜的。但咱不怨天尤人，有政府帮忙，有省农业方面的专家技术指导，一定会迎来曙光的。”施国存在建昌县养马甸子乡回流水村建了10座大棚种植香菇，每个大棚内有菌棒3.5万个。几年来，他兢兢业业、虚心学习，将该产业打理得生机勃勃。灾情发生后，他家的大棚不同程度受损，35万个菌棒也被水浸泡。         　　村民在晾晒水浸泡的菌棒          　　电力设施恢复后，施国存不等不靠，在当地政府帮助下，用水泵将大棚内的水抽干，将损坏的基础设施修复好，将菌棒全部转移到外面晾晒。

三 | “大部分菌棒不能继续使用，能用的也就三分之一。不过还好，前两天经过政府协调，沈阳农业大学专家来我们乡进行技术指导。”施国存全程参与了学习，精准了解到灾后受损的香菇产业如何自救。

四 | 他还得知，专家倾囊传授技术的同时，还免费提供了价值30万元的二次菌棒接苗菌种，能制作300万个性能良好的菌棒。

五 | “我们乡的种植户都来参加培训了，大家伙儿信心十足，重建菌棚的劲头蹭蹭往上窜。”灾情发生后，当地政府及时应对，第一时间打通往返于大棚的道路，并积极与银行部门沟通，协调为种植户进行二次贷款，重建高质量菌棚、菌棒。香菇是该乡的支柱产业，从业人口一万余人，去年产值7亿元左右。据养马甸子乡党委副书记张翔宇介绍，当地干群同心，尤其是有专家助力，预计9月底新制作的菌棒能进入大棚，比正常年份出香菇的时间仅晚了两个月。帮扶香菇产业的队伍又壮大了起来，8月28日下午，建昌县组织机关干部、武警官兵来到该乡受损大棚处，出工出力，出谋划策，与种植户一道，共克时艰，共迎曙光。“在全力进行修复硬件设施的过程中，党委政府时时关注老百姓情绪、需求，引导大家重塑信心、充满干劲儿，并提供最有利的保障及技术、资金等方面的支持，让全乡近3000座种植香菇的大棚再展生机，敲响重建家园的‘得胜鼓’。”张翔宇说。         　　《日报》全媒体记者张宝程摄。

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